California is currently working to reduce
Medi-Cal spending by billions per year, by restructuring Medi-Cal and
securing a waiver allowing California to operate Medi-Cal free of federal
guidelines.
In a truly stunning KQED FM program, "California
Report," Budget Analyist Elizabeth Hill said that even if Schwarzenegger's
budget goes through unchanged, deficits would be eliminated for only 16
months and then come roaring back and last indefinitely. The 05-06 budget
would have a $7 billion annual deficit, which would slowly decrease to
about $5 billion annual deficit in 08-09. which is the last year of her
forecast.
The "California Report" then interviewed
public hospital Emergency Room doctors, who said that if Schwarzenegger's
current mid-year cuts went through, Medi-Cal would cease to exist as we
know it.
Finally, the program turned to California Department
of Health Services director, Kim Belsche, who agreed that the Schwarzenegger
cuts are painful. However, she said there is good news in this story,
because the cuts are only temporary.
The reason this years' cuts are temporary is that
Schwarzenegger plans to get waivers exempting California from federal
operating requirements for Medi-Cal. Once California is exempted from
federal requirements for who is covered and what services are provided,
the state will have much more flexibility to deal with the huge shortfalls
Elizabeth Hill expects in future years. In other words, if you think this
year's cuts are bad, you haven't seen anything yet. Listen
to the program (8 minutes.)
In March and April, 2004, the State Department of Health Services (DHS)
has been convening "Medi-Cal Redesign Workgroups." which are
billed as opportunities for providers, advocates, and community groups
to provide input into the restructuring. In fact, DHS's plan is already
formed and is slowly being revealed. This tremendously elaborate Workgroup
process is a ruse to try to convince the State Legislature that Medi-Cal
advocates approve of the plan. See
the Med-Cal Redesign Workgroup website. In fact, advocates are voicing
opposition to the process
and to the overall
plan.
After the phony workgroup process is completed, DHS will present its restructuring
plans to the California Legislature in Mid-May 2004. The Schwarzenegger
Administration plans get the waiver plan through the legislature in October,
2004 and submit it to Washington, which is expected to approve the waiver
request by the beginning of 2005. The Schwarzenegger Administration plans
to have the restructured Medi-Cal in operation by June 2005.
Elements of DHS's Medical Restructure
Part of the proposed Medi-Cal restructuring
involves "Tiered Medi-Cal," which will require recipients above
the poverty line to pay premiums, higher co-pays, and 20% payment on materials
like glasses, hearing aids and prostheses, and services like physical
therapy and hospice. Read more about Tiered
Medi-Cal.
The other part of the proposed Medi-Cal restructuring involves forcing
new clases of recipients into managed care. The proposal to force aged,
blind, and disabled recipients into managed care seems to be stalled in
the Assembly. However, the State is still planning to force managed care
on recipients in rural counties where there has never been Medi-Cal managed
care, and where HMOs abandoned tens of thousands of Medicare managed care
patients because the profits were insufficent. April
13 2004 Health Access Update
In addtion to the state plans, the Federal Government is working to restructure
Mediciad in order to greatly reduce its payments to states and absolve
itself of responsibility for who gets covered and what services are available.
"Block Grants" would allow the Federal Government to basically
freeze its payments to states, as opposed to the unlimited cost-sharing
that occurs now. With huge increases in the elder population expected,
these Block Grants would strangle Medicaid. Read
more about Block Grants.
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